Dr muthulakshmi reddy biography in tamil

His father, who knew his wishes, encouraged him. There were no accommodation facilities for women in the colleges which may have been abroad during those periods. Came from the restriction that women should not be admitted to local colleges either. It was in this context that he applied to join King's College in Pudukkottai on This was vehemently opposed by some of the ruling elites and conservatives.

Following his success in college, his health deteriorated for some time. It also became an uneducated environment due to ill health. Meanwhile, his mother Chandrammal also fell ill and died. As he watched and experienced the loss of his mother and the horrors of the disease, his zeal to become a doctor arose. Then in he joined the Chennai Medical College and studied medicine.

She was the first female doctor in India to study well and came out with a degree in Muthulakshmi Reddy, a medical graduate, married Sundara Reddy in without any formality. During the marriage Muthulakshmi Reddy married her husband Sundar Reddy with various conditions that they should treat her equally and not interfere in my own preferences.

They have sons. First female legislator She was the first woman legislator elected to the then Chennai Provincial Assembly and the first woman mayor of the Chennai Corporation to hold various responsibilities as the first president of the Indian Women's Association and vice-president of the assembly. He made many social revolutions when all of these responsibilities were there.

One of them was that when he spoke in the assembly about the abolition of the goddess system, most of the people there opposed it. He immediately went to Periyar and asked for advice and addressed the assembly. It was through his efforts that the abolition of the goddess came to an end. Revolutions and social work by Muthulakshmi Reddy He built a hospital for cancer patients in Chennai.

Dr muthulakshmi reddy biography in tamil

This was started by the then Prime Minister Nehru. Neither would schools. It was then that she decided to house them and educate them herself. Thus was born 'Avvai Illam' Avvai's Home for the poor and destitute girls. Due to her efforts, a hostel for Muslim girls was opened and scholarships were given to Harijan girls. She recommended to the government that the minimum age for marriage be raised to at least 21 for boys and 16 for girls.

Muthu Lakshmi also started the Cancer Relief Fund. This has now developed into an all-India institution combining therapy and research on cancer and attracting patients from all over India. She became the first chairperson of the State Social Welfare Board. Her work on the Hartog Education Committee, which incorporated a study of educational progress in India, is a great achievement.

As a member of this committee, she traveled extensively and studied the progress of women's education throughout the country. She was the only female member of the committee and brought about many improvements. She continued to fight for her cause until the end of her days. Even at the age of 80, she was energetic and vibrant. Her human preoccupations took her away from politics and she stuck to her mission and Gandhian ways.

She was awarded the Padma Bhushan by the President of India in Her two outstanding monumental gifts for India remain the Avvai Home for children and the Cancer Institute. Mahatma Gandhi had invited her to participate in the freedom struggle, but she refused because she wanted to devote her whole time to the welfare of women and children, out of jail, within the government system.

She was a legislator in Madras where she moved the Bill in to abolish Devadasi system. She also worked as the elected deputy chairman of the assembly, the first example of a woman in that position in the whole world. She supported the participation of women in Civil Disobedience Movement of , and she resigned as legislator protesting against the arrest of Mahatma Gandhi.

She had seen her younger sister die of Cancer, and the radiation treatment was far away in Kolkata or Ranchi. During her address at the Centenary celebration of , she declared her desire to start a hospital for cancer patients. She didn't succeed at first but later she founded the institute with her great efforts. The hospital, which started functioning on 18 June , was the second of its kind in India.

Today it treats nearly 80, cancer patients a year. She worked for the Tamil music movement, Tamil Language development and she protested to increase the salary of Tamil teachers and writers. She was the editor of the monthly magazine 'Sthree Dharumam' for women run by the Indian Women Association. Her book My Experience as a Legislator recounts her initiatives in respect of social reforms taken by her in the Madras Legislature.

Government of India conferred on her Padma Bhushan in in recognition of her meritorious services to the nation. Reddi inspired an award that is given to women who have given service in cancer prevention. On 30 July , Google showed a Doodle celebrating what would have been her rd birthday. Contents move to sidebar hide. Article Talk. Read Edit View history.

Tools Tools. Download as PDF Printable version. In other projects. Wikidata item. Indian physician and legislator. Muthulakshmi Reddy, c. Personal life [ edit ]. Influences [ edit ]. Activism [ edit ]. Political career [ edit ]. Legacy in Healthcare [ edit ]. Adyar Cancer Institute [ edit ]. Services to the Tamil Language and people [ edit ].

Awards and books [ edit ]. Tribute [ edit ]. See also [ edit ]. Notes and references [ edit ]. Proceedings of the Indian History Congress. ISSN JSTOR Ministry of Home Affairs India. Archived from the original PDF on 15 October Retrieved 23 August Sultan; Anderson, G. Muthulakshmi; Statham, R. Calcutta, Central Publication Branch.

India Today. Retrieved 16 May The Wire. Muthulakshmi Reddy, a rebel with a cause". The Hindu. ISSN X. Feminism In India. Archived from the original on 22 March Retrieved 25 May She left a legacy The remarkable tale of Dr. Muthulakshmi Reddy. Retrieved 17 August — via YouTube. But there are those rare people who live their lives in such a manner that they challenge destiny and emerge as great personalities.

Retrieved 15 February ISBN